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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-3-16
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pubmed:abstractText |
We measured the effects of consumption of moderate amounts of beer, wine or spirits with evening dinner on plasma LDL and HDL levels as well as composition in 11 healthy middle-aged men. Forty grams of alcohol were consumed daily with dinner for a period of 3 weeks. Mineral water was used as a negative control. Dinner was served at 6 pm and blood samples were obtained at 1 h before and 3, 5, 9, and 13 h after the start of the meal. No differences were detected between the effects of the different alcohol-containing beverages. Plasma levels of triglycerides (TG), measured 1 h before dinner were very variable and higher than fasting values (means of 2.2 and 1.5 mM, respectively). Daily consumption of 40 g of alcohol with dinner resulted in increased postprandial plasma TG levels and decreased low density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol concentrations. These effects were transient and observed at 11 pm (TG) and 9 pm and 11 pm (LDL). In contrast, high density lipoproteins (HDL) were raised by alcohol intake at all time points analysed. HDL composition was changed by alcohol consumption, resulting in a raised HDL-cholesterol/apo A-I ratio at 5 pm and 9 pm. The observed alcohol-dependent effects on plasma HDL and LDL during the postprandial phase are considered anti-atherogenic and may contribute to the observed protection against coronary heart disease by moderate alcohol consumption.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9150
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
141 Suppl 1
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
S101-3
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9888651-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:9888651-Alcohol Drinking,
pubmed-meshheading:9888651-Arteriosclerosis,
pubmed-meshheading:9888651-Ethanol,
pubmed-meshheading:9888651-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9888651-Lipoproteins, HDL,
pubmed-meshheading:9888651-Lipoproteins, LDL,
pubmed-meshheading:9888651-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:9888651-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:9888651-Postprandial Period
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Changes in postprandial lipoproteins of low and high density caused by moderate alcohol consumption with dinner.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biochemistry, Cardiovascular Research Institute COEUR, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Erasmus University Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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