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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-2-8
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pubmed:abstractText |
Stability of furosemide glucuronide, the major metabolite of furosemide, was studied in order to accurately assess the glucuronidation of furosemide. Furosemide glucuronide was purified by high-performance liquid chromatography, and the mass spectrum of furosemide glucuronide showed the molecular ion peaks [M-H]- at 505 and 507 (m/z). Furosemide glucuronide was photodegraded to the compound, which was shown more hydrophilic than furosemide glucuronide by high-performance liquid chromatography assay. The photodegradation product of furosemide glucuronide was hydrolyzed to one of the photodegradation products of furosemide by beta-glucuronidase, indicating that the photodegradation product of furosemide glucuronide possessed a glucuronic acid moiety. Furthermore, the mass spectrum of the photodegradation product of furosemide glucuronide exhibited molecular ion peaks [M-H]- at 487 and [M-2H+2Na]- at 509, indicating the chlorine displacement of furosemide glucuronide by a hydroxyl group. Furosemide glucuronide was unstable in an aqueous solution (pH=7.4), and presumed acyl migration isomers of furosemide glucuronide (furosemide glucuronide-isomers) were detected by high-performance liquid chromatography equipped with photodiode array UV detector. The UV spectra of seven furosemide glucuronide-isomers were closely similar to that of furosemide glucuronide but not furosemide. Exposing a mixture of furosemide glucuronide and furosemide glucuronide-isomers to light resulted in the production of new compounds. UV spectra of photodegradation products of furosemide glucuronide-isomers were closely similar to those of photodegradation product of furosemide glucuronide. These results suggested that furosemide glucuronide-isomers were also photodegraded, resulting in the displacement of chlorine by a hydroxyl group as in furosemide glucuronide.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
1387-2273
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
23
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pubmed:volume |
718
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
153-62
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading | |
pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
High-performance liquid chromatographic determination and identification of acyl migration and photodegradation products of furosemide 1-O-acyl glucuronide.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biopharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, Tokyo University of Pharmacy and Life Science, Hachioji, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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