Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-12-1
pubmed:abstractText
Antiandrogens are defined as substances which prevent androgens from expressing their activity at target sites. Based on their chemical structures, antiandrogens are divided into steroidal and nonsteroidal antiandrogens. In addition to antiandrogenic action, steroidal antiandrogens simulate the negative feedback inhibition of the hypothalamus, resulting in lowering the concentration of plasma testosterone. On the other hand, in nonsteroidal antiandrogens, the androgenic actions are blocked in both hypothalamus and target tissues. Therefore, negative feedback signals are inhibited and production of testosterone is increased in the testis. For the endocrine therapy of prostate cancer, chlormadinone acetate, flutamide and bicalutamide are or will be available in Japan. Antiandrogen is generally used by the combination with surgical or medical castration, namely as total androgen blockade.
pubmed:language
jpn
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0047-1852
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
56
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2124-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-7-27
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
[Steroidal and nonsteroidal antiandrogens: chemical structures, mechanisms of action and clinical applications].
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Urology, Chiba University School of Medicine.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, English Abstract, Review