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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-10-8
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pubmed:abstractText |
The dihydropyridine receptor (DHPR), a voltage-gated L-type Ca2+ channel, and the Ca2+ release channel/ryanodine receptor isoform-1 (RyR1) are key molecules involved in skeletal muscle excitation-contraction coupling. We have reported age-related decreases in the level of DHPR expression in fast- and slow-twitch muscles from Fisher 344 cross Brown Norway (F344BNX) rats (Renganathan, Messi and Delbono, J. Membr. Biol. 157 (1997) 247-253). Based on these studies we postulate that excitation-contraction uncoupling is a basic mechanism for the decline in muscle force with aging (Delbono, Renganathan and Messi, Muscle Nerve Suppl. 5 (1997) S88-92). In the present study, we extended our studies to older ages and we intended to prevent or retard excitation-contraction uncoupling by restricting the caloric intake of the F344BNX rats from 16 weeks of age. Three age groups, 8-, 18-, and 33-month old caloric restricted rats, were compared with ad libitum fed animals. The number of DHPR and RyR1 and DHPR/RyR1 ratio (an index of the level of receptors uncoupling) in skeletal muscles of 8-month and 18-month rats was not significantly different in either ad libitum fed or caloric restricted rats. However, the age-related decrease in the number of DHPR, RyR1 and DHPR/RyR1 ratio observed in 33-month old ad libitum fed rats was absent in 33-month old caloric restricted rats. These results suggest that caloric restriction prevents age-related decreases in the number of DHPR, RyR1 and DHPR/RyR1 ratio observed in fast- and slow-twitch rat skeletal muscles.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0014-5793
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
4
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pubmed:volume |
434
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
346-50
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9742952-Aging,
pubmed-meshheading:9742952-Analysis of Variance,
pubmed-meshheading:9742952-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9742952-Calcium Channels,
pubmed-meshheading:9742952-Calcium Channels, L-Type,
pubmed-meshheading:9742952-Energy Intake,
pubmed-meshheading:9742952-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:9742952-Muscle, Skeletal,
pubmed-meshheading:9742952-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:9742952-Rats, Inbred F344,
pubmed-meshheading:9742952-Ryanodine Receptor Calcium Release Channel
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Caloric restriction prevents age-related decline in skeletal muscle dihydropyridine receptor and ryanodine receptor expression.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Sticht Center on Aging, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC 27157, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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