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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
34
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-9-28
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pubmed:abstractText |
Dog bites may result in serious bacterial infections with e.g. the gram-negative rods Capnocytophaga canimorsus and Pasteurella multocida. Human disease caused by these microorganisms can be complicated by acute development of septicaemia and/or meningitis followed by disseminated intravascular coagulation syndrome, peripheral gangrene and renal failure. The mortality of C. canimorsus septicaemia is about 23-31%. These severe infections are most often reported in immunocompromised patients and occur a few days after the bite. By reviewing the literature it is concluded that the broadest prophylactic coverage is obtained by amoxicillin/clavulanic acid and that antibiotic prophylaxis should be given to all immunocompromised patients experiencing a dog bite. Moreover, prophylactic treatment should be initiated for all patients with greater penetrating wounds and those involving the hands.
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pubmed:language |
dan
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0041-5782
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
17
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pubmed:volume |
160
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
4860-3
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9741251-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9741251-Antibiotic Prophylaxis,
pubmed-meshheading:9741251-Bacteria, Aerobic,
pubmed-meshheading:9741251-Bacteria, Anaerobic,
pubmed-meshheading:9741251-Bacterial Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:9741251-Bites and Stings,
pubmed-meshheading:9741251-Dogs,
pubmed-meshheading:9741251-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9741251-Prognosis,
pubmed-meshheading:9741251-Risk Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:9741251-Wound Infection
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
[Bacterial infections as complications of dog bites].
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Finsencentret, H:S Rigshospitalet, København.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
English Abstract,
Review
|