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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-8-10
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pubmed:abstractText |
A multiplex PCR/DNA probe assay was used to monitor Babesia bovis, B. bigemina and Anaplasma marginale infection in cattle introduced to a Boophilus microplus-infested area in Veracruz, Mexico. Eight intact, 18-month-old, cross-bred beef cattle (four naive, Group A; four Babesia species--premunized, Group B) were immediately exposed to ticks after arrival and were clinically monitored from day 6 to day 98 post-exposure (PE) to ticks. Blood sample analysis for DNA detection by the MPCR/DNA probe assay showed that Group A animals were infected with B. bovis from day 11 up to day 22 PE, requiring treatment on days 17-20. Group B animals were detected positive to B. bovis on days 17-20, did not require treatment and remained persistently infected from days 70 to 84 PE. Treatment of Group A animals delayed the infection with B. bigemina. These animals became positive to the parasite on days 63-77 PE. In contrast, Group B animals (untreated) showed B. bigemina infection on days 21-26 and 63-84 PE. One animal was positive for A. marginale infection on days 63-66 PE, the rest of the animals became so on days 80-98 PE. All infected animals required treatment with oxytetracycline. Monitoring the triple hemoparasite infection with the MPCR/DNA probe assay provided important epidemiological information. Thus, precautionary measures can be established when cattle are moved to a babesiosis/anaplasmosis risk area.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0077-8923
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
29
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pubmed:volume |
849
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1-10
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9668444-Anaplasma,
pubmed-meshheading:9668444-Anaplasmosis,
pubmed-meshheading:9668444-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9668444-Babesia,
pubmed-meshheading:9668444-Babesia bovis,
pubmed-meshheading:9668444-Babesiosis,
pubmed-meshheading:9668444-Cattle,
pubmed-meshheading:9668444-Cattle Diseases,
pubmed-meshheading:9668444-Follow-Up Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:9668444-Mexico,
pubmed-meshheading:9668444-Oxytetracycline,
pubmed-meshheading:9668444-Polymerase Chain Reaction,
pubmed-meshheading:9668444-Ticks,
pubmed-meshheading:9668444-Transportation
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Bovine babesiosis and anaplasmosis follow-up on cattle relocated in an endemic area for hemoparasitic diseases.
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pubmed:affiliation |
CENID-PAVET, INIFAP-SAGAR Jiutepec, Morelos, Mexico.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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