| pubmed-article:9665104 | rdf:type | pubmed:Citation | lld:pubmed |
| pubmed-article:9665104 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0021289 | lld:lifeskim |
| pubmed-article:9665104 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0001779 | lld:lifeskim |
| pubmed-article:9665104 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0018271 | lld:lifeskim |
| pubmed-article:9665104 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0042839 | lld:lifeskim |
| pubmed-article:9665104 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C1280500 | lld:lifeskim |
| pubmed-article:9665104 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C1515075 | lld:lifeskim |
| pubmed-article:9665104 | pubmed:issue | 1 | lld:pubmed |
| pubmed-article:9665104 | pubmed:dateCreated | 1998-7-23 | lld:pubmed |
| pubmed-article:9665104 | pubmed:abstractText | We reported recently that neonatal supplementation with 52 micromol vitamin A reduced infant mortality by 64%; acute side effects were limited to a 3% excess rate of a bulging fontanelle. The current study was conducted to identify developmental changes at 3 y of age associated with neonatal vitamin A supplementation or a bulging fontanelle. Children who had a bulging fontanelle (n = 91) and 432 children who had normal fontanelles after receiving vitamin A or placebo were evaluated with the Bayley Scales of Infant Development. Mean scores for the mental, psychomotor, and behavioral rating scale (BRS) plus 3 subscales of the BRS were not significantly different for treatment-fontanelle-specific groups. In regression models predicting each score, a bulging fontanelle had a small negative effect in all models; when 1 child who was injured from birth was removed from the analysis the effect of a bulging fontanelle was not significant in any model (P > or = 0.35). Vitamin A supplementation had a small beneficial effect on all developmental scores, which was significant for one of the BRS subscales (orientation-engagement) and also for a second (motor quality) when the outlier child was removed. Compared with children with normal fontanelles in the placebo group, children with a bulging fontanelle in the vitamin A group tended to grow less (-0.5 cm, P = 0.33), whereas those with normal fontanelles in the vitamin A group grew significantly more (0.68 cm, P < 0.05), over the first 3 y of life. This study provides no evidence that neonatal vitamin A supplementation is associated with biologically significant adverse growth or developmental sequelae. | lld:pubmed |
| pubmed-article:9665104 | pubmed:grant | http://linkedlifedata.com/r... | lld:pubmed |
| pubmed-article:9665104 | pubmed:language | eng | lld:pubmed |
| pubmed-article:9665104 | pubmed:journal | http://linkedlifedata.com/r... | lld:pubmed |
| pubmed-article:9665104 | pubmed:citationSubset | AIM | lld:pubmed |
| pubmed-article:9665104 | pubmed:chemical | http://linkedlifedata.com/r... | lld:pubmed |
| pubmed-article:9665104 | pubmed:chemical | http://linkedlifedata.com/r... | lld:pubmed |
| pubmed-article:9665104 | pubmed:status | MEDLINE | lld:pubmed |
| pubmed-article:9665104 | pubmed:month | Jul | lld:pubmed |
| pubmed-article:9665104 | pubmed:issn | 0002-9165 | lld:pubmed |
| pubmed-article:9665104 | pubmed:author | pubmed-author:KatoGG | lld:pubmed |
| pubmed-article:9665104 | pubmed:author | pubmed-author:HumphreyJ HJH | lld:pubmed |
| pubmed-article:9665104 | pubmed:author | pubmed-author:IchordR NRN | lld:pubmed |
| pubmed-article:9665104 | pubmed:author | pubmed-author:CerretoM CMC | lld:pubmed |
| pubmed-article:9665104 | pubmed:author | pubmed-author:WuL SLS | lld:pubmed |
| pubmed-article:9665104 | pubmed:author | pubmed-author:WestK PKPJr | lld:pubmed |
| pubmed-article:9665104 | pubmed:author | pubmed-author:AgoestinaTT | lld:pubmed |
| pubmed-article:9665104 | pubmed:author | pubmed-author:WidjajaHH | lld:pubmed |
| pubmed-article:9665104 | pubmed:author | pubmed-author:JulianaAA | lld:pubmed |
| pubmed-article:9665104 | pubmed:author | pubmed-author:SeptianaSS | lld:pubmed |
| pubmed-article:9665104 | pubmed:issnType | Print | lld:pubmed |
| pubmed-article:9665104 | pubmed:volume | 68 | lld:pubmed |
| pubmed-article:9665104 | pubmed:owner | NLM | lld:pubmed |
| pubmed-article:9665104 | pubmed:authorsComplete | Y | lld:pubmed |
| pubmed-article:9665104 | pubmed:pagination | 109-17 | lld:pubmed |
| pubmed-article:9665104 | pubmed:dateRevised | 2007-11-14 | lld:pubmed |
| pubmed-article:9665104 | pubmed:meshHeading | pubmed-meshheading:9665104-... | lld:pubmed |
| pubmed-article:9665104 | pubmed:meshHeading | pubmed-meshheading:9665104-... | lld:pubmed |
| pubmed-article:9665104 | pubmed:meshHeading | pubmed-meshheading:9665104-... | lld:pubmed |
| pubmed-article:9665104 | pubmed:meshHeading | pubmed-meshheading:9665104-... | lld:pubmed |
| pubmed-article:9665104 | pubmed:meshHeading | pubmed-meshheading:9665104-... | lld:pubmed |
| pubmed-article:9665104 | pubmed:meshHeading | pubmed-meshheading:9665104-... | lld:pubmed |
| pubmed-article:9665104 | pubmed:meshHeading | pubmed-meshheading:9665104-... | lld:pubmed |
| pubmed-article:9665104 | pubmed:meshHeading | pubmed-meshheading:9665104-... | lld:pubmed |
| pubmed-article:9665104 | pubmed:meshHeading | pubmed-meshheading:9665104-... | lld:pubmed |
| pubmed-article:9665104 | pubmed:meshHeading | pubmed-meshheading:9665104-... | lld:pubmed |
| pubmed-article:9665104 | pubmed:meshHeading | pubmed-meshheading:9665104-... | lld:pubmed |
| pubmed-article:9665104 | pubmed:meshHeading | pubmed-meshheading:9665104-... | lld:pubmed |
| pubmed-article:9665104 | pubmed:year | 1998 | lld:pubmed |
| pubmed-article:9665104 | pubmed:articleTitle | Neonatal vitamin A supplementation: effect on development and growth at 3 y of age. | lld:pubmed |
| pubmed-article:9665104 | pubmed:affiliation | Center for Human Nutrition, The Johns Hopkins School of Hygiene and Public Health, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA. humphrey@zvitambo.icon.co.zw | lld:pubmed |
| pubmed-article:9665104 | pubmed:publicationType | Journal Article | lld:pubmed |
| pubmed-article:9665104 | pubmed:publicationType | Clinical Trial | lld:pubmed |
| pubmed-article:9665104 | pubmed:publicationType | Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. | lld:pubmed |
| pubmed-article:9665104 | pubmed:publicationType | Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. | lld:pubmed |
| pubmed-article:9665104 | pubmed:publicationType | Controlled Clinical Trial | lld:pubmed |
| pubmed-article:9665104 | pubmed:publicationType | Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't | lld:pubmed |
| http://linkedlifedata.com/r... | pubmed:referesTo | pubmed-article:9665104 | lld:pubmed |
| http://linkedlifedata.com/r... | pubmed:referesTo | pubmed-article:9665104 | lld:pubmed |
