Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-4-29
pubmed:abstractText
The aim of this longitudinal study was to compare the effectiveness, in terms of cognitive and clinical changes, of two oral self-care promoting interventions based on a self-assessment of bleeding from gums or of presence of plaque. Adolescent students (age 14.0 + 0.7 years) from two health districts in Helsinki, Finland, participated in this one-year study. The self-assessment of bleeding group (n = 172) recorded bleeding during tooth brushing and inter-proximal cleaning with toothpicks on a single session. The self-assessment of plaque group (n = 156) recorded the presence of plaque with disclosing dye. Both programmes resulted in comparable clinical improvement in bleeding on probing over 9 months. Increased awareness of gingivitis was associated with clinical improvement. The subjects' socio-economic background, baseline gingival health status and age were statistically significantly associated with gingival health improvement during the follow-up. The results support earlier reports on self-assessment and suggest that both self-assessment approaches are beneficial for promoting gingival health in adolescents.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
D
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0020-6539
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
47
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
205-12
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:9532461-Adolescent, pubmed-meshheading:9532461-Adolescent Behavior, pubmed-meshheading:9532461-Age Factors, pubmed-meshheading:9532461-Chi-Square Distribution, pubmed-meshheading:9532461-Dental Plaque, pubmed-meshheading:9532461-Female, pubmed-meshheading:9532461-Finland, pubmed-meshheading:9532461-Gingival Hemorrhage, pubmed-meshheading:9532461-Gingivitis, pubmed-meshheading:9532461-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:9532461-Linear Models, pubmed-meshheading:9532461-Male, pubmed-meshheading:9532461-Motivation, pubmed-meshheading:9532461-Periodontal Index, pubmed-meshheading:9532461-Program Evaluation, pubmed-meshheading:9532461-Questionnaires, pubmed-meshheading:9532461-Self-Assessment, pubmed-meshheading:9532461-Socioeconomic Factors, pubmed-meshheading:9532461-Statistics, Nonparametric, pubmed-meshheading:9532461-Toothbrushing
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Self-assessed bleeding and plaque as methods for improving gingival health in adolescents.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Dental Public Health, University of Helsinki, Finland.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Controlled Clinical Trial