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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-5-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
Intestinal absorption of four cyclic dipeptides was studied in the everted small intestine of the rat. Cyclic seryltyrosine (cyclo(Ser-Tyr)) was stable enough to be transported whereas linear seryltyrosine was not. The absorption clearance of cyclo(Ser-Tyr) was concentration-dependent, and for cyclo(Ser-Tyr) at 125 microM decreased in the presence of glycylsarcosine (10 mM) or cephalexin (10 mM), which were reported to be absorbed by oligopeptide transporter. The absorption clearance was also reduced at 4 degrees C and in the presence of 1 mM dinitrophenol. Kinetic analysis of cyclo(Ser-Tyr) absorption showed that Km and Vmax were 19.8 microM and 0.295 nmol min(-1) cm(-1), respectively. It was also suggested that cyclic aspartylphenylalanine and cyclic histidylphenylalanine were absorbed by oligopeptide transporters, but cyclic histidylproline was not. The absorption clearance of cyclo(Ser-Tyr) in the control was much higher than the value of the correlation line representing a plot of passive transport (which was obtained from the absorption clearance of cyclic peptides in the presence of glycylsarcosine (10 mM)) against hydrophobicity (oil-water partition coefficient). These results indicate that cyclo(Ser-Tyr) is absorbed by the oligopeptide transporter.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0022-3573
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
50
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
167-72
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2003-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9530984-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9530984-Biological Transport,
pubmed-meshheading:9530984-Carrier Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:9530984-Dipeptides,
pubmed-meshheading:9530984-Drug Stability,
pubmed-meshheading:9530984-Intestinal Absorption,
pubmed-meshheading:9530984-Intestinal Mucosa,
pubmed-meshheading:9530984-Jejunum,
pubmed-meshheading:9530984-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:9530984-Peptides, Cyclic,
pubmed-meshheading:9530984-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:9530984-Rats, Wistar,
pubmed-meshheading:9530984-Serous Membrane,
pubmed-meshheading:9530984-Structure-Activity Relationship
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Intestinal absorption of stable cyclic dipeptides by the oligopeptide transporter in rat.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biopharmaceutics and Drug Rational Research Center, School of Pharmacy, Tokyo University of Pharmacy and Life Science, Hachioji, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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