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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
11
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-4-2
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pubmed:abstractText |
Forty three children with newly diagnosed idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP), platelet count (pl.c.) below 20 x 10(9)/l, and either clinically significant bleeding or failure to show a spontaneous platelet rise within three days of admission were randomly allocated to treatment with intravenous infusions of either immunoglobulin (IVIG) 1 g/kg or methylprednisolone (MPPT) 30 mg/kg on two consecutive days. Prompt induction of partial remission with pl.c. > 50 x 10(9)/l after 72 hours was seen in 21/23 given IVIG versus 10/20 given MPPT (exact p = 0.003); mean pl.c.s after 72 hours were 188 versus 77 x 10(9)/l (2p < 0.001). Poor responders were then given the alternative infusions in addition. After six days, complete remission with pl.c. > 150 x 10(9)/l was achieved in 16/23 versus 10/20 (p = 0.16). During six months follow-up, there were no significant differences regarding relapse rates or chronic course. Eleven children with relapse were crossed over to the alternative treatment arm: the estimated treatment effect in pl.c. after 72 hours was 134 x 10(9)/l in favour of IVIG. These results indicate that IVIG infusions may be preferable to high-dose corticosteroids as initial treatment for children with ITP.
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pubmed:language |
dan
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Mar
|
pubmed:issn |
0041-5782
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
9
|
pubmed:volume |
160
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1640-4
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9522658-Anti-Inflammatory Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:9522658-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:9522658-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:9522658-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9522658-Immunoglobulins, Intravenous,
pubmed-meshheading:9522658-Infusions, Intravenous,
pubmed-meshheading:9522658-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:9522658-Methylprednisolone,
pubmed-meshheading:9522658-Purpura, Thrombocytopenic, Idiopathic,
pubmed-meshheading:9522658-Recurrence,
pubmed-meshheading:9522658-Time Factors
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
[Randomized comparison of intravenous immunoglobulin and methylprednisolone pulse therapy in children with newly diagnosed idiopathic thrombocytic purpura. The Danish ITP Study Group].
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Aalborg Sygehus Nord, børneafdelingen.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Comparative Study,
English Abstract,
Randomized Controlled Trial,
Multicenter Study
|