Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-11-10
pubmed:abstractText
GDP-L-Fuc:N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminide alpha1-6 fucosyltransferase (alpha1-6FucT) catalyzes the transfer of a fucosyl residue from GDP-fucose to the asparagine-linked GlcNAc residue of complex N-glycans via alpha1-6 linkage. These oligosaccharide structures are essential for the attachment of polysialic acid to the neural-cell-adhesion molecule, and its levels are useful for the differential diagnosis of hepatocellular carcinomas with respect to the microheterogeneity of alpha-fetoprotein. We have been successful in the purification and cDNA cloning of alpha1-6FucT from porcine brain and from a human gastric-cancer cell line. In the present study, mRNA expression of alpha1-6FucT in various rat tissues and human cancer cell lines was examined, along with the expression of alpha1-6FucT mRNA and the induction by treatment with several cytokines. Northern-blot analysis indicated high expression levels of alpha1-6FucT in brain and gastrointestinal-tract tissues of normal rats, as well as for a number of lung-cancer, gastric-cancer and colon-cancer cell lines. Although various cytokines did not induce alpha1-6FucT mRNA, differentiation of a tumor cell enhanced the mRNA by 2- to 3-fold. These results may provide new insight into studies on alpha1-6FucT in terms of carcinogenesis or differentiation.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0020-7136
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
17
pubmed:volume
72
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1117-21
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-7-24
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:9378548-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:9378548-Asparagine, pubmed-meshheading:9378548-Brain, pubmed-meshheading:9378548-Carbohydrate Conformation, pubmed-meshheading:9378548-Carbohydrate Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:9378548-Carcinoma, Hepatocellular, pubmed-meshheading:9378548-Cloning, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:9378548-Diagnosis, Differential, pubmed-meshheading:9378548-Fucosyltransferases, pubmed-meshheading:9378548-Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic, pubmed-meshheading:9378548-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:9378548-Liver Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:9378548-Male, pubmed-meshheading:9378548-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:9378548-Neural Cell Adhesion Molecules, pubmed-meshheading:9378548-Oligosaccharides, pubmed-meshheading:9378548-Organ Specificity, pubmed-meshheading:9378548-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:9378548-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:9378548-Rats, Sprague-Dawley, pubmed-meshheading:9378548-Sialic Acids, pubmed-meshheading:9378548-Stomach Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:9378548-Swine, pubmed-meshheading:9378548-Transcription, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:9378548-Tumor Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:9378548-Tumor Markers, Biological
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Expression of alpha1-6 fucosyltransferase in rat tissues and human cancer cell lines.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biochemistry, Osaka University Medical School, Suita, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't