Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-12-2
pubmed:abstractText
Alzheimer's disease (AD) involves selective loss of muscarinic m2, but not m1, subtype neuroreceptors in cortical and hippocampal regions of the human brain. Emission tomographic study of the loss of m2 receptors in AD is limited by the fact that there is currently no available m2-selective radioligand which can penetrate the blood-brain barrier. We now demonstrate the in vivo m2 selectivity of an analogue of QNB, 4-(bromophenyl)-2-thienylglycolate (QBPTG), by studying autoradiographically the in vivo inhibition of radioiodinated (R)-3-quinuclidinyl (S)-4-iodobenzilate ((R,S)-[125I]IQNB) binding by unlabeled QBPTG in rat brain. In the absence of QBPTG, (R,S)-[125I]IQNB labels brain regions in proportion to the total muscarinic receptor concentration; in the presence of 37.5 nmol of racemic QBPTG, (R,S)-[125I]IQNB labeling in those brain regions containing predominantly the m2 subtype is reduced to background levels. We conclude that QBPTG is m2-selective in vivo and that [76Br]QBPTG, or a radiofluorinated analogue, may be of potential use in positron emission tomographic study of the loss of m2 receptors in AD. In addition, a radioiodinated analogue may be of potential use in single photon emission tomographic studies.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
1053-8119
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
2
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
209-13
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
Autoradiographic evidence that quinuclidinyl 4-(bromophenyl)-2-thienylglycolate (QBPTG) displays in vivo selectivity for the muscarinic m2 subtype.
pubmed:affiliation
George Washington University Medical Center, Section of Radiopharmaceutical Chemistry, Washington, DC 20037, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.