Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-8-12
pubmed:abstractText
Several adverse effects have been reported to occur after clinical application of all-trans retinoic acid (RA) in acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL). Except for severe side effects including retinoic acid syndrome, the mechanism of action of RA on adverse effects remains unclear. Here we describe some rare adverse effects and their management. We reviewed the English literature, and we added our cases of endocrine and metabolic adverse effects, such as hypercalcemia, male infertility, bone marrow necrosis, fibrosis and acute pancreatitis. We also described our cases of thromboembolic events, RA-dependent growth of pathologic cells including Sweet's syndrome, erythema nodosum, hyperhistaminemia, granulomatous proliferation, and mild cases of pulmonary complications. In addition, we reviewed the efficacy of RA administration for other types of leukemia or myelodysplastic syndrome. RA and chemotherapeutic agents might induce complete remission, but we obtained a response in only one case of M2 in the third relapse. During RA administration the patient should be monitored for these adverse effects, and early diagnosis and appropriate treatment are important.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0925-5710
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
66
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
13-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2005-11-16
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Rare but important adverse effects of all-trans retinoic acid in acute promyelocytic leukemia and their management.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medicine, Jichi Medical School, Tochigi, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review