Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8-9
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-4-8
pubmed:abstractText
In many insect species, sperm transferred in a single mating are stored by the female in specialized organs and are gradually used to fertilize eggs. Thus, insects must have mechanisms to ensure that substantial numbers of sperm reach and become stored in the storage organs. We report here that a glycoprotein, Acp36DE, made by the accessory glands of Drosophila melanogaster males, shows localization in the mated female suggesting a role in sperm storage. In the mated female, Acp36DE associates with the wall of the oviduct, just anterior to the openings of the sperm storage organs. Acp36DE also associates with the leading edge of the sperm mass. It does not enter the hemolymph. Complete localization of Acp36DE in the mated female requires sperm and the presence of eggs in the ovaries. We hypothesize that Acp36DE, or a complex containing it, forms a barrier that "corrals" sperm near the openings to the sperm storage organs. Concentration of sperm here could facilitate their efficient storage. Acp36DE remains in the genital tract for several hours after mating, concurrent with the time that sperm are being stored. Facilitation of sperm storage by Acp36DE may also explain the previously observed effect of this protein on sperm competition.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0965-1748
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
26
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
971-80
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
Localization of the Drosophila male accessory gland protein Acp36DE in the mated female suggests a role in sperm storage.
pubmed:affiliation
Section of Genetics and Development, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853-2703, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't