Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-2-3
pubmed:abstractText
In the present work, we have adapted established microfluorimetric techniques based on the calcium indicator Fura-2, for the study of synaptosomal calcium homeostasis regulation in an immobilized synaptosomal preparation from the rat hippocampus. With this tool, we have addressed the actions of two proposed interneuronal messengers, nitric oxide (NO) and arachidonic acid (AA). NO donors (sodium nitroprusside, SNP and hydroxylamine, HX) and AA induced an increase in depolarization-induced calcium transients (both in magnitude and duration). However, resting calcium levels were not modified by NO, whereas AA application resulted in an steady increase in Ca. The effects of SNP were blocked when EGTA was present between depolarizations, suggesting that a minimum level of internal calcium load is required for NO effects. The effects of NO on Cai transients are persistent up to 90 min after drug application, and could be involved in some of the forms of synaptic plasticity where NO plays a role.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0143-4160
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
20
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
293-302
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Modulation of presynaptic calcium homeostasis by nitric oxide.
pubmed:affiliation
Centro de Biologia Molecular Severo Ochoa, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Spain. abto@biogen.wblab.lu.se
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't