Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-1-16
pubmed:abstractText
Cell surface glycoconjugates play an important role in cellular recognition and adhesion. Modification of these structures in tumour cells could affect tumour cell growth and behaviour, including metastasis. 2-Acetamido-1,3,6-tri-O-acetyl-4-deoxy-4-fluoro-alpha-D-glycopyranose (4-F-GlcNAc) was synthesized as a potential inhibitor and/or modifier of tumour cell glycoconjugates. The effect of this sugar analogue on the adhesive properties of human colon carcinoma HT-29 cells was evaluated. Treatment of HT-29 cells with 4-F-GlcNAc led to reduced cell surface expression of terminal lactosamine, sialy-Le(x) and sialyl-Le(a), as determined by Western blotting and flow cytometry. The aberrant expression of these oligosaccharide structures on the HT-29 cell surface resulted in: (1) decreased E-selectin mediated adhesion of human colon cells to human umbilical cord endothelial cells (HUVEC); (2) impaired adhesion of HT-29 cells to beta-galactoside binding lectin, galectin-1; and (3) reduced ability to form homotypic aggregates. After exposure to 4-F-GlcNAc, lysosomal associated membrane proteins (lamp) 1 and 2, and carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) detected in HT-29 cells were of lower molecular weight, probably due to impaired glycosylation. These results strongly suggest that modification of tumour cell surface molecules can alter tumour cell adhesion and that tumour cell surface oligosaccharides may be suitable targets for therapeutic exploitation.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0282-0080
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
13
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
663-74
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Inhibition of human HT-29 colon carcinoma cell adhesion by a 4-fluoro-glucosamine analogue.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Experimental Therapeutics, Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, NY 14263, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.