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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-12-27
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pubmed:abstractText |
Two groups of 9-15 month old Italian infants were studied, at a 9 years' interval, to evaluate and compare feeding practices and their effect on iron status. Nutritional iron supply has increased in the last decade, due to a larger use of breast milk and iron-fortified infant formulas. In 1983, 21.6% of infants were breast-fed for 5 months or more, compared with 50.6% in 1992. In 1983, 73.3% of infants were fed on fresh cow's milk by the age of 6 months, compared with 7.6% in 1992. Consequently, iron status is markedly improved. In 1983, 5% of the examined infants were anemic and 20.7% showed iron deficiency without anemia, compared with 1.3% and 10.3% respectively in 1992. Our study supports the following recommendations: after 5 months of age exclusively breast-fed infants should receive an additional 1 mg/kg/die iron supplement and iron fortified formulas should be used instead of fresh cow's milk during the first year of life.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0021-2571
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
31
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
455-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8851702-Food, Fortified,
pubmed-meshheading:8851702-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8851702-Infant,
pubmed-meshheading:8851702-Infant Food,
pubmed-meshheading:8851702-Infant Nutritional Physiological Phenomena,
pubmed-meshheading:8851702-Iron,
pubmed-meshheading:8851702-Italy,
pubmed-meshheading:8851702-Nutritional Status,
pubmed-meshheading:8851702-Nutritional Support
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Iron nutrition and iron status changes in Italian infants in the last decade.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Instituto Clinico di Pediatria Preventiva e Neonatologia, Università degli Studi, Bologna, Italy.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Multicenter Study
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