Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-12-13
pubmed:abstractText
Studies have reported that infection with certain sexually transmitted diseases (STD), such as chancroid, gonorrhea, and genital herpes, enhances the probability of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) transmission by sexual contact with an infected partner. Epidemiologic studies vary in design from longitudinal to cross-sectional, with varying periods of follow-up or retrospective history of exposure to STD. The major difficulty in assessing the results of past work centers on the validity and precision of widely used measures of association, such as relative risk (RR) and odds ratio (OR), in situations in which common behavior (e.g., different facets of sexual behavior) underpins the acquisition of both the STD cofactor and HIV.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0148-5717
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
23
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
312-32
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-9-29
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
Human immunodeficiency virus transmission and the role of other sexually transmitted diseases. Measures of association and study design.
pubmed:affiliation
Epidemiology Research Group, Centre de recherche, Hôpital du St-Sacrement, Québec, Canada.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't