Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-3-13
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Interleukin-4 (IL-4) is currently being used for therapeutic intervention in a wide range of malignant diseases as an antitumour agent. Although bioassays have been developed that measure the proliferative capacity of IL-4, none measure the antiproliferative activity of this molecule. We have developed a simple, sensitive bioassay for human IL-4 based on the ability of this cytokine to inhibit the proliferation of the human lung carcinoma line, CCL-185, an easy to maintain, cytokine independent, cell line. It is rapid, reproducible and sensitive, able to detect 2 pg/ml IL-4. The assay is completely unresponsive to all other interleukins from IL-2 to IL-12, to the colony stimulating factors and transforming growth factor beta and is 100-fold less sensitive to interferon-alpha, tumour necrosis factor-alpha, IL-1 beta and IL-13. The assay can be made completely specific for IL-4 by including specific neutralizing antibodies for IL-4 and is suitable for the estimation of IL-4 in both plasma and serum samples.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Jan
|
pubmed:issn |
0022-1759
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
16
|
pubmed:volume |
189
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
129-35
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8576574-Biological Assay,
pubmed-meshheading:8576574-Carcinoma,
pubmed-meshheading:8576574-Cell Division,
pubmed-meshheading:8576574-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:8576574-Growth Inhibitors,
pubmed-meshheading:8576574-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8576574-Interleukin-4,
pubmed-meshheading:8576574-Lung Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:8576574-Sensitivity and Specificity,
pubmed-meshheading:8576574-Tumor Cells, Cultured
|
pubmed:year |
1996
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
An antiproliferative bioassay for interleukin-4.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Division of Immunobiology, National Institute for Biological Standards and Control, Potters Bar, Herts. UK.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
|