Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-2-21
pubmed:abstractText
Forty patients with N2 non-small-cell lung cancer (stage IIIA), as determined by mediastinoscopy, were entered into a preoperative neoadjuvant study of chemotherapy (platinum, 5-fluorouracil, vinblastine) and accelerated radiotherapy (150 cGy twice per day for 7 days) for two cycles. Surgical resection was then performed and followed up with an additional cycle of chemotherapy and radiotherapy. All patients completed preoperative therapy. A major clinical response was seen in 87% of patients. Thirty-five patients underwent resection (one preoperative death, one refused operation, one had deterioration of pulmonary function, and two had pleural metastases). Operative mortality rate was 5.7% (2/35). Sixty percent of patients had no complications. Major complications included pulmonary emboli (three), pneumonia (two), and myocardial infarction (one). Down-staging was seen in 46% of patients, with two patients (5.7%) having no evidence of tumor in the specimen, five patients having sterilization of all lymph nodes, and nine patients having sterilization of mediastinal nodes but positive N1 nodes. Median survival of 40 patients was 28 months, with a projected 5-year survival of 43%. Patients with downstaged disease had statistically significant improved survival compared with patients whose disease was not downstaged.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0022-5223
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
111
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
123-31; discussion 131-3
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-4-24
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:8551756-Antineoplastic Agents, pubmed-meshheading:8551756-Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols, pubmed-meshheading:8551756-Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung, pubmed-meshheading:8551756-Cisplatin, pubmed-meshheading:8551756-Combined Modality Therapy, pubmed-meshheading:8551756-Feasibility Studies, pubmed-meshheading:8551756-Female, pubmed-meshheading:8551756-Fluorouracil, pubmed-meshheading:8551756-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:8551756-Lung Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:8551756-Male, pubmed-meshheading:8551756-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:8551756-Neoplasm Staging, pubmed-meshheading:8551756-Preoperative Care, pubmed-meshheading:8551756-Prospective Studies, pubmed-meshheading:8551756-Radiotherapy Dosage, pubmed-meshheading:8551756-Survival Rate, pubmed-meshheading:8551756-Time Factors, pubmed-meshheading:8551756-Treatment Outcome, pubmed-meshheading:8551756-Vinblastine
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Assessment of preoperative accelerated radiotherapy and chemotherapy in stage IIIA (N2) non-small-cell lung cancer.
pubmed:affiliation
Section of General Thoracic Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston 02114, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Clinical Trial, Phase II