Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-1-26
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
Huntington's disease (HD) is associated with an expanded and unstable (CAG) > 35 repeat within a gene of unknown function. We isolated the complete coding region of the rat HD gene (rhd) from cDNA libraries and investigated its expression in different developmental stages of rodent tissues. The rat gene exhibits 90% peptide sequence identity to the human and 96% to the murine sequence. The (CAG)n repeat is markedly reduced in the rat compared to the average human (CAG)n block. Northern blot analysis and in situ hybridizations reveal that in rodents the hd gene is already expressed during embryonal development. As in humans, the rhd gene is expressed in two transcriptional isoforms which result from different polyadenylation signals. In mice, however, a third transcript of intermediate size was found predominantly expressed in brain. This transcript is downregulated in later development. At day 14.5 p.c. the level of rhd expression is similar in the brain and in non-neuronal tissues. In contrast, the expression in non-neuronal tissues is markedly reduced in adult animals and corresponds to the restricted distribution of neuropathologic changes observed in HD patients.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0964-6906
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
4
pubmed:geneSymbol
HD
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1173-82
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:8528205-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:8528205-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:8528205-Biological Evolution, pubmed-meshheading:8528205-Blotting, Northern, pubmed-meshheading:8528205-Cloning, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:8528205-Conserved Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:8528205-DNA, Complementary, pubmed-meshheading:8528205-DNA Probes, pubmed-meshheading:8528205-Down-Regulation, pubmed-meshheading:8528205-Embryonic and Fetal Development, pubmed-meshheading:8528205-Female, pubmed-meshheading:8528205-Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental, pubmed-meshheading:8528205-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:8528205-Huntington Disease, pubmed-meshheading:8528205-In Situ Hybridization, pubmed-meshheading:8528205-Male, pubmed-meshheading:8528205-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:8528205-Mice, Inbred Strains, pubmed-meshheading:8528205-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:8528205-Nerve Tissue Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:8528205-Nuclear Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:8528205-Pregnancy, pubmed-meshheading:8528205-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:8528205-Sequence Alignment, pubmed-meshheading:8528205-Sequence Analysis, DNA, pubmed-meshheading:8528205-Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
Expression of the Huntington disease gene in rodents: cloning the rat homologue and evidence for downregulation in non-neuronal tissues during development.
pubmed:affiliation
Ruhr-University, Bochum, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't