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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions |
umls-concept:C0022885,
umls-concept:C0025361,
umls-concept:C0079809,
umls-concept:C0392366,
umls-concept:C0449255,
umls-concept:C0557351,
umls-concept:C0681119,
umls-concept:C0871261,
umls-concept:C1280500,
umls-concept:C1551338,
umls-concept:C1704632,
umls-concept:C1706817,
umls-concept:C2700446,
umls-concept:C2911692
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pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-4-13
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pubmed:abstractText |
Much applied research relies on multi-item, self-report instruments. Drawing from recent cognitive theories, it was hypothesized that the items preceding a self-report item, its item context, can generate cognitive carryover and prompt context-consistent responses. These hypotheses were tested in 2 investigations: a field experiment involving 431 employees of a nonprofit urban hospital and a laboratory replication involving 245 undergraduate business students who held full- or part-time jobs. In both studies, evaluatively neutral items were placed in specially arranged blocks of uniformly positive, uniformly negative, or randomly mixed items on 3 modified Job Descriptive Index scales. Responses to the neutral items differed across the 3 forms, but scale-level psychometric properties remained unchanged. The implications of these item- and scale-level results for a variety of self-report measures in organizations are discussed.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9010
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
78
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
129-40
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8449851-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:8449851-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:8449851-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8449851-Job Satisfaction,
pubmed-meshheading:8449851-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8449851-Medical Staff, Hospital,
pubmed-meshheading:8449851-Nursing Staff, Hospital,
pubmed-meshheading:8449851-Personality Inventory,
pubmed-meshheading:8449851-Psychometrics
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Cognitive processes in self-report responses: tests of item context effects in work attitude measures.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Management, University of Texas, Arlington.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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