Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-3-29
pubmed:abstractText
The relationship of IgG- and IgM-bound circulating immune complexes and immune dysfunction to glomerular injury was evaluated in 15 children with end-stage liver disease (ESLD) awaiting liver transplantation. Compared with age-matched controls, children with ESLD had significantly (P < 0.01) increased serum IgG, IgA, and IgM levels, as well as IgG- and IgM-bound circulating immune complexes. Furthermore, they showed a significant (P < 0.05) depression of C3 and C4 levels compared with controls. Hematuria occurred in 66% of children with ESLD, and the urinary protein/creatinine ratio was also significantly (P < 0.01) increased compared with controls (4.65 +/- 2.56 vs. 0.16 +/- 0.04 mg/mg). Light microscopy of renal biopsy tissue obtained from 6 children with ESLD at the time of transplantation demonstrated mesangial proliferation and expansion with basement membrane splitting. This was associated with subendothelial deposits on electron-microscopic examination, compatible with a diagnosis of membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis. By immunofluorescence, deposition of IgG, IgA, and IgM occurred in various combinations with co-deposition of complement fragments. We conclude that membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis is a common finding in children with ESLD, probably due to entrapment of circulating IgG- and IgM-bound immune complexes.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0931-041X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
7
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
6-10
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Glomerular injury in end-stage liver disease--role of circulating IgG and IgM immune complexes.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pediatrics, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha 68198-2165.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article