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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-3-29
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pubmed:abstractText |
The relationship of IgG- and IgM-bound circulating immune complexes and immune dysfunction to glomerular injury was evaluated in 15 children with end-stage liver disease (ESLD) awaiting liver transplantation. Compared with age-matched controls, children with ESLD had significantly (P < 0.01) increased serum IgG, IgA, and IgM levels, as well as IgG- and IgM-bound circulating immune complexes. Furthermore, they showed a significant (P < 0.05) depression of C3 and C4 levels compared with controls. Hematuria occurred in 66% of children with ESLD, and the urinary protein/creatinine ratio was also significantly (P < 0.01) increased compared with controls (4.65 +/- 2.56 vs. 0.16 +/- 0.04 mg/mg). Light microscopy of renal biopsy tissue obtained from 6 children with ESLD at the time of transplantation demonstrated mesangial proliferation and expansion with basement membrane splitting. This was associated with subendothelial deposits on electron-microscopic examination, compatible with a diagnosis of membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis. By immunofluorescence, deposition of IgG, IgA, and IgM occurred in various combinations with co-deposition of complement fragments. We conclude that membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis is a common finding in children with ESLD, probably due to entrapment of circulating IgG- and IgM-bound immune complexes.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0931-041X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
7
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
6-10
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8439480-Antigen-Antibody Complex,
pubmed-meshheading:8439480-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:8439480-Child, Preschool,
pubmed-meshheading:8439480-Chronic Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:8439480-Creatinine,
pubmed-meshheading:8439480-Fluorescent Antibody Technique,
pubmed-meshheading:8439480-Glomerulonephritis, Membranoproliferative,
pubmed-meshheading:8439480-Hematuria,
pubmed-meshheading:8439480-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8439480-Immunoglobulin G,
pubmed-meshheading:8439480-Immunoglobulin M,
pubmed-meshheading:8439480-Infant,
pubmed-meshheading:8439480-Kidney Diseases,
pubmed-meshheading:8439480-Kidney Glomerulus,
pubmed-meshheading:8439480-Liver Diseases,
pubmed-meshheading:8439480-Proteinuria
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Glomerular injury in end-stage liver disease--role of circulating IgG and IgM immune complexes.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pediatrics, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha 68198-2165.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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