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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-3-16
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pubmed:abstractText |
In transgenic mice, self-reactive B lymphocytes are eliminated if they encounter membrane-bound self antigens during their development within the bone marrow. We show here that two separate and sequential events, arrested development and cell death, bring about B cell elimination. Developmental arrest is an early outcome of antigen binding in immature B cells, blocks acquisition of adhesion molecules and receptors important for B cell migration and activation, and is rapidly reversible by removal of antigen. Death of the arrested B cells occurs within 1 to 3 days and can be delayed by expression of a bcl-2 transgene, which results in escape of large numbers of self-reactive B cells from the bone marrow but fails to override the developmental arrest. These findings define a novel pathway for B cell elimination, involving an initial stage vulnerable to breakdown in autoimmune disease.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Feb
|
pubmed:issn |
0092-8674
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
12
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pubmed:volume |
72
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
325-35
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8431943-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8431943-Antibody Formation,
pubmed-meshheading:8431943-Autoimmunity,
pubmed-meshheading:8431943-B-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:8431943-Bone Marrow Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:8431943-Cell Death,
pubmed-meshheading:8431943-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:8431943-Mice, Transgenic,
pubmed-meshheading:8431943-Proto-Oncogene Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8431943-Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Elimination of self-reactive B lymphocytes proceeds in two stages: arrested development and cell death.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Stanford University School of Medicine, California 94305.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|