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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1 Pt 2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-3-5
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pubmed:abstractText |
Experiments were designed to examine the role of endothelin (ET) receptors, specifically ETA receptors, in mediating the renal vasoconstrictor effects of ET-1 in anesthetized Sprague-Dawley rats. Intravenous infusion of ET-1 at 25 pmol.kg-1 x min-1 for 60 min produced a significant increase in mean arterial pressure (20 +/- 7%) and decreases in renal plasma flow (-60 +/- 6%) and glomerular filtration rate (-47 +/- 6%). Renal vascular resistance was significantly increased from 17 +/- 1 mmHg.ml-1 x min.g kidney wt during control period to 54 +/- 11 mmHg.ml-1 x min.g kidney wt during the experimental period. A second group of rats was infused with both ET-1 and the specific ETA receptor antagonist BQ-123 (0.1 mg.kg-1 x min-1). ET-1-induced increases in mean arterial pressure were completely blocked by BQ-123 (the average change was -7 +/- 4%). However, the renal vasoconstrictor effects of ET-1 were not affected by the antagonist, since renal plasma flow and glomerular filtration rate were again significantly reduced (-54 +/- 4 and -56 +/- 6%, respectively). Once again, renal vascular resistance was significantly increased from 16 +/- 2 mmHg.ml-1 x min.g kidney wt during the control period to 33 +/- 5 mmHg.ml-1 x min.g kidney wt during the experimental period. In a third group, infusion of BQ-123 alone produced a significant decline in mean arterial pressure (-13 +/- 2%), with no significant changes in renal plasma flow or glomerular filtration rate, thus producing a significant decrease in renal vascular resistance (15 +/- 1 vs. 11 +/- 2 mmHg.ml-1 x min.g kidney wt).(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0002-9513
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
264
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
R222-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8430883-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8430883-Endothelium, Vascular,
pubmed-meshheading:8430883-Hemodynamics,
pubmed-meshheading:8430883-Infusions, Intravenous,
pubmed-meshheading:8430883-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8430883-Peptides, Cyclic,
pubmed-meshheading:8430883-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:8430883-Rats, Sprague-Dawley,
pubmed-meshheading:8430883-Receptors, Endothelin,
pubmed-meshheading:8430883-Renal Circulation,
pubmed-meshheading:8430883-Vasoconstriction
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Evidence for endothelin-induced renal vasoconstriction independent of ETA receptor activation.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Pharmaceutical Discovery, Abbott Laboratories, Abbott Park, Illinois 60064.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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