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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-2-5
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pubmed:abstractText |
Controversy exists regarding the role of GH and insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) in the modulation of calcitriol production. While their administration increases serum levels of 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D, the mechanism remains unknown. Investigations have also implicated GH as a causal factor underlying renal 25-hydroxyvitamin D-1 alpha-hydroxylase activity [1(OH)ase] secondary to phosphate depletion. Thus, we investigated the effects of IGF-I on 1(OH)ase and the relationships between these actions and those of phosphate depletion. Our studies indicate that IGF-I administration to normal mice results in a dose-dependent (0-10 micrograms/h) increase in 1(OH)ase with maximum effects evident after 24 h, independent of changes in serum calcium, phosphorus, and glucose levels. Similarly, hormone administration to phosphate-depleted mice increases enzyme activity (6.06 +/- 0.96 vs. 13.97 +/- 1.67 fmol/mg.min) but to a level significantly greater than that achieved in normals (2.72 +/- 0.4 vs. 5.01 +/- 0.56 fmol/mg.min). Furthermore, the response represents an additive increment of the effects elicited by maximum doses of IGF-I and phosphate depletion, suggesting that the hormone- and phosphate-dependent enzyme stimulation occur by different mechanisms. Thus, our data establish that IGF-I stimulates renal 1(OH)ase activity in a time- and dose-dependent fashion. However, they do not support the hypothesis that IGF-I modulates the effects of phosphate-depletion on 1(OH)ase activity. Regardless, the documentation that IGF-I stimulates enzyme function provides an explanation for many observed physiological states associated with concomitant alterations of hormone levels and calcitriol production.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/25-Hydroxyvitamin D3...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Blood Glucose,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Insulin-Like Growth Factor I,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphates,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphorus
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0013-7227
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
132
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
133-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8419119-25-Hydroxyvitamin D3 1-alpha-Hydroxylase,
pubmed-meshheading:8419119-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8419119-Blood Glucose,
pubmed-meshheading:8419119-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:8419119-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:8419119-Insulin-Like Growth Factor I,
pubmed-meshheading:8419119-Kidney,
pubmed-meshheading:8419119-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:8419119-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8419119-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:8419119-Mice, Inbred C57BL,
pubmed-meshheading:8419119-Phosphates,
pubmed-meshheading:8419119-Phosphorus
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Insulin-like growth factor-I regulation of renal 25-hydroxyvitamin D-1-hydroxylase activity.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina 27710.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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