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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2-3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-10-28
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pubmed:abstractText |
Calcium has been reported to play an important role in regulating the intestinal electrolyte transport via Ca2+/calmodulin (CaM) and/or protein kinase C (PKC) systems. The role of Ca2+, CaM and PKC in the pathogenesis of Campylobacter jejuni-induced fluid accumulation was studied in vivo in ligated rat ileal loops. Calcium ionophore A23187 (5 microM) and PKC activator, phorbol-12-myristate-13-acetate (PMA, 100 micrograms kg-1) when injected alone induced fluid accumulation in the control loops. However, these modulators did not enhance further C. jejuni-induced fluid accumulation when injected along with C. jejuni live culture in the experimental loops. Both 1-verapamil (100 microM) and PKC antagonist, H-7 (15 micrograms/ml-1) significantly reduced C. jejuni-induced fluid accumulation (P < 0.001). The effect of CaM antagonist W-7 (60 microM) on C. jejuni-induced fluid secretion was not significant (P > 0.05). Our findings suggest that both Ca2+ and PKC appear to be the important second messengers involved in the stimulation of intestinal fluid accumulation in C. jejuni infection.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0378-1097
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
111
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
327-30
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8405940-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8405940-Body Fluids,
pubmed-meshheading:8405940-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:8405940-Calmodulin,
pubmed-meshheading:8405940-Campylobacter Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:8405940-Campylobacter jejuni,
pubmed-meshheading:8405940-Diarrhea,
pubmed-meshheading:8405940-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8405940-Ileum,
pubmed-meshheading:8405940-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8405940-Protein Kinase C,
pubmed-meshheading:8405940-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:8405940-Rats, Wistar,
pubmed-meshheading:8405940-Second Messenger Systems
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Studies on the pathophysiological mechanism of Campylobacter jejuni-induced fluid secretion in rat ileum.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pediatrics, Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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