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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-11-16
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pubmed:abstractText |
Macrophages infiltrated into synovium play an important role in joint destruction in inflammatory joint diseases. In this study we focused on the production of monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1), a recently identified monocyte chemotactic protein, by inflammatory synovium. Synovial fluid (SF) from rheumatoid arthritis (RA), osteoarthritis, gout, and traumatic arthritis contained MCP-1. MCP-1 was produced in the synovium of patients with RA and other inflammatory joint disease in in vitro culture systems; differences in the amounts produced were not significant. Synovial MCP-1 production in RA was further investigated. Levels of MCP-1 were significantly correlated with levels of IL-1 beta, IL-6, and IL-8 in the culture supernatants of synovia from RA. Using immunohistochemical techniques, MCP-1 was detected in the lining and sublining cells and in the vascular endothelial cells of rheumatoid synovia. Rheumatoid synovia with active inflammation were stained more intensely by anti-MCP-1 antibody than were those with weak or inactive inflammation. IL-1 beta and TNF-alpha stimulated the expression of MCP-1 mRNA and de novo MCP-1 synthesis by cultured synovial cells. These results suggest the production of MCP-1 by synovium of various inflammatory joint diseases. In rheumatoid synovium, a cytokine network involving MCP-1 and other proinflammatory cytokines (IL-1 beta, IL-6, IL-8, and TNF-alpha) contributes to the immunopathogenesis of RA.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Chemokine CCL2,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Chemotactic Factors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cytokines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-1,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0090-1229
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
69
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
83-91
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8403545-Arthritis,
pubmed-meshheading:8403545-Arthritis, Rheumatoid,
pubmed-meshheading:8403545-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:8403545-Chemokine CCL2,
pubmed-meshheading:8403545-Chemotactic Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:8403545-Cytokines,
pubmed-meshheading:8403545-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8403545-Immunohistochemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:8403545-Interleukin-1,
pubmed-meshheading:8403545-Organ Culture Techniques,
pubmed-meshheading:8403545-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:8403545-Stimulation, Chemical,
pubmed-meshheading:8403545-Synovial Fluid,
pubmed-meshheading:8403545-Synovial Membrane,
pubmed-meshheading:8403545-Synovitis,
pubmed-meshheading:8403545-Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1) in inflammatory joint diseases and its involvement in the cytokine network of rheumatoid synovium.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institute of Rheumatology, Tokyo Women's Medical College, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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