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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5129
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-10-19
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pubmed:abstractText |
Rheumatoid arthritis is an inflammatory synovial disease thought to involve T cells reacting to an antigen within the joint. Type II collagen is the major protein in articular cartilage and is a potential autoantigen in this disease. Oral tolerization to autoantigens suppresses animal models of T cell-mediated autoimmune disease, including two models of rheumatoid arthritis. In this randomized, double-blind trial involving 60 patients with severe, active rheumatoid arthritis, a decrease in the number of swollen joints and tender joints occurred in subjects fed chicken type II collagen for 3 months but not in those that received a placebo. Four patients in the collagen group had complete remission of the disease. No side effects were evident. These data demonstrate clinical efficacy of an oral tolerization approach for rheumatoid arthritis.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:commentsCorrections | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0036-8075
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
24
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pubmed:volume |
261
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1727-30
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8378772-Administration, Oral,
pubmed-meshheading:8378772-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:8378772-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:8378772-Arthritis, Rheumatoid,
pubmed-meshheading:8378772-Autoimmune Diseases,
pubmed-meshheading:8378772-Collagen,
pubmed-meshheading:8378772-Double-Blind Method,
pubmed-meshheading:8378772-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:8378772-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8378772-Immune Tolerance,
pubmed-meshheading:8378772-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8378772-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:8378772-Placebo Effect,
pubmed-meshheading:8378772-T-Lymphocytes
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effects of oral administration of type II collagen on rheumatoid arthritis.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Hospital, Boston, MA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Randomized Controlled Trial,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't,
Clinical Trial, Phase II
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