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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-10-1
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pubmed:abstractText |
Three rhamnose-binding lectins were purified from the roe of Osmerus eperlanus mordax (olive rainbow smelt) by affinity chromatography and ion-exchange chromatography. The apparent molecular weights of Osmerus eperlanus mordax lectin (OML) -1, -2 and -3 were 25000, 32000 and 26000, respectively, on sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) under reducing conditions. On native PAGE, these three lectins showed different migration patterns (Rm value; 0.37, 0.53 and 0.66, respectively). OMLs agglutinated rabbit and human type B erythrocytes and sarcoma 180 cells, but not human type A and O erythrocytes and AH109A cells. The most effective monosaccharide inhibitor was L-rhamnose. L-Mannose and D-galactose were also good inhibitors. Furthermore, OML-induced hemagglutination was inhibited more strongly by melibiose or raffinose rather than lactose or lactulose. Therefore, OMLs are L-rhamnose/alpha-D-galactosyl type lectins. OMLs did not require a detergent, when extracted from crude material, and Ca2+, Mg2+, EDTA and dithiothreitol were not necessary for the OML-induced hemagglutination activities. The OMLs had similar N-terminal amino acid sequences.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0918-6158
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
16
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
239-43
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8364467-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:8364467-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8364467-Carbohydrates,
pubmed-meshheading:8364467-Chromatography, Affinity,
pubmed-meshheading:8364467-Chromatography, Ion Exchange,
pubmed-meshheading:8364467-Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel,
pubmed-meshheading:8364467-Fishes,
pubmed-meshheading:8364467-Hemagglutination Inhibition Tests,
pubmed-meshheading:8364467-Hemagglutination Tests,
pubmed-meshheading:8364467-Hydrolysis,
pubmed-meshheading:8364467-Lectins,
pubmed-meshheading:8364467-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:8364467-Molecular Weight,
pubmed-meshheading:8364467-Ovum,
pubmed-meshheading:8364467-Rabbits,
pubmed-meshheading:8364467-Rhamnose,
pubmed-meshheading:8364467-Sarcoma 180,
pubmed-meshheading:8364467-Tumor Cells, Cultured
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Three rhamnose-binding lectins from Osmerus eperlanus mordax (olive rainbow smelt) roe.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Cancer Research Institute, Tohoku College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sendai, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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