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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions |
umls-concept:C0014939,
umls-concept:C0023779,
umls-concept:C0025147,
umls-concept:C0026933,
umls-concept:C0065864,
umls-concept:C0206159,
umls-concept:C0229671,
umls-concept:C0392747,
umls-concept:C0439596,
umls-concept:C0442027,
umls-concept:C0549178,
umls-concept:C0694643,
umls-concept:C1554963,
umls-concept:C1555721,
umls-concept:C1706204,
umls-concept:C2347077,
umls-concept:C2347126,
umls-concept:C2347163,
umls-concept:C2348609
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pubmed:issue |
10
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-1-31
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pubmed:abstractText |
Since postmenopause unopposed oestrogen replacement therapy (ERT) increases the incidence of endometrial carcinoma, the addition of a progestin in non-hysterectomised women is mandatory for hormonal substitution. On the other hand, progestins have a negative influence on serum lipids and may thus put in question the benefits of the ERT with regard to the cardiovascular risk. Progestins lower HDL and increase LDL in a dose-dependent way according to their chemical structure. In the present non-randomised study, the influence of a cyclic combined oestrogen progestin substitution on the serum lipids has been measured. From a total of 90 apparently healthy postmenopausal patients, 59 received a transdermal ERT with 17 beta-Estradiol (Estraderm TTS 50), whereas 31 women obtained a daily dose of 0.625 mg conjugated equine oestrogens (CE) perorally. Additionally all patients were given 10 mg medroxyprogesterone-acetate (MPA) daily during the first 10 days of each month. After 6 months of therapy, the following changes of serum lipids, expressed as percentage of initial values, were measured: total cholesterol in the transdermal group -2.3% (n.s.), in the peroral group -11.8% (p < 0.00001); triglycerides -3.7% (n.s.) resp. +8.6% (n.s.); HDL cholesterol + 0.2% (n.s.) resp. -1.8% (n.s.); LDL cholesterol +1.3% (n.s.) resp. -14.8% (p < 0.00001). The calculated atherogenic indices showed a decrease in the peroral substituted group of -6.5% (n.s.) for the HDL/total cholesterol ratio and -14.8% (p < 0.002) for the LDL/HDL ratio.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
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pubmed:language |
ger
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cholesterol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cholesterol, HDL,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cholesterol, LDL,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Estradiol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Estrogens, Conjugated (USP),
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lipids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Medroxyprogesterone Acetate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Triglycerides
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0016-5751
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
53
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
709-14
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-19
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8270155-Administration, Cutaneous,
pubmed-meshheading:8270155-Administration, Oral,
pubmed-meshheading:8270155-Cholesterol,
pubmed-meshheading:8270155-Cholesterol, HDL,
pubmed-meshheading:8270155-Cholesterol, LDL,
pubmed-meshheading:8270155-Drug Therapy, Combination,
pubmed-meshheading:8270155-Estradiol,
pubmed-meshheading:8270155-Estrogen Replacement Therapy,
pubmed-meshheading:8270155-Estrogens, Conjugated (USP),
pubmed-meshheading:8270155-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:8270155-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8270155-Lipids,
pubmed-meshheading:8270155-Medroxyprogesterone Acetate,
pubmed-meshheading:8270155-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:8270155-Prospective Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:8270155-Triglycerides
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
[Cyclical gestagen (MPA) supplement for continuous transdermal or oral estrogen substitution in postmenopause: modification of serum lipids].
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pubmed:affiliation |
Abteilung für gynäkologische Endokrinologie, Universitäts-Frauenklinik Bern.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Comparative Study,
English Abstract
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