Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-12-23
pubmed:abstractText
The human immunodeficiency virus types 1 and 2 (HIV-1 and HIV-2) Tat proteins are related transcriptional activators whose effects are likely to be mediated by a cellular factor. Using an in vitro kinase assay, we have shown that the Tat protein of HIV-2 and the activation domain of the Tat protein of HIV-1 specifically bind to a cellular protein kinase. Mutations in Tat that abolish transactivation activity in vivo abrogate the ability of the mutants to bind to the kinase in vitro. This is the first demonstration of a cellular factor that binds to Tat that is specific for a functional activation domain of Tat and that displays a biochemical activity. Additionally, we show that the Tat protein of HIV-2 serves as a substrate of the kinase in vitro. Consistent with the in vitro results, the Tat protein of HIV-2 interacts with a cellular kinase in HIV-2 Tat-transfected cells and is phosphorylated in vivo. These results suggest that a cellular serine/threonine kinase may act as a mediator of Tat function.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0042-6822
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
197
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
601-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Specific interaction of the human immunodeficiency virus Tat proteins with a cellular protein kinase.
pubmed:affiliation
Baylor College of Medicine, Division of Molecular Virology, Houston, Texas 77030.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.