Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-5-12
pubmed:abstractText
Using the national surveillance programme of USA hospitals, we selected 162 strains of Streptococcus pneumoniae for sensitivity testing using the NCCLS breakpoints for benzylpenicillin and the oxacillin discs screen test. Included in the group of isolates were 85 relatively penicillin-resistant and 33 penicillin-resistant strains. The activity of cefepime, a new cephalosporin, was compared with other cephalosporins and penicillins as well as some non-beta-lactam antimicrobials. Imipenem was the most active agent but, cefepime, cefotaxime, ceftriaxone and ciprofloxacin were only slightly less active. The least active agents were ceftazidime, cefuroxime, piperacillin/tazobactam and ticarcillin/clavulanate. Cefepime is a potential alternative treatment to penicillin, particularly when penicillin-resistant and relatively penicillin-resistant S. pneumoniae are encountered. The clinical importance of screening for penicillin resistance by the use of the oxacillin disc is emphasized.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0305-7453
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
32 Suppl B
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
13-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
A comparative study of the in-vitro activity of cefepime and other antimicrobial agents against penicillin-susceptible and penicillin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute for Microbiology Research, Franklin, Tennessee 37064.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't