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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-5-5
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pubmed:abstractText |
The precise mechanisms responsible for increased calcium levels in patients with cancer are not fully understood. In a recent study, the participation of interleukin (IL)-6 as an important mediator of key parameters of cancer cachexia in the colon-26 adenocarcinoma was reported. Here, we show that in addition to cachexia, C-26 tumour bearing mice also develop hypercalcemia. Treatment of these mice with 5' deoxyfluorouridine significantly reduces tumour size and inhibits both hypercalcemia, cachexia, and elevated serum IL-6. Moreover, monoclonal antibody to mouse IL-6 prevents both the cachexia and the hypercalcemia and reduces serum IL-6 levels in C-26 tumour bearing hosts. The administration of a bisphosphonate compound (Clodronate) reverses the hypercalcemia but has no effect on tumour burden, serum IL-6 levels, or wasting. We conclude that tumour-derived IL-6 plays a role in the pathogenesis of the C-26 associated hypercalcemia, and that the increase of serum calcium does not by itself mediate cachexia.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
1043-4666
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
5
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
463-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2003-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8142602-Adenocarcinoma,
pubmed-meshheading:8142602-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8142602-Colonic Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:8142602-Hypercalcemia,
pubmed-meshheading:8142602-Interleukin-6,
pubmed-meshheading:8142602-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:8142602-Mice, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:8142602-Paraneoplastic Syndromes,
pubmed-meshheading:8142602-Random Allocation
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Mechanisms of paraneoplastic syndromes of colon-26: involvement of interleukin 6 in hypercalcemia.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Immunology, Otsuka American Pharmaceutical Inc., Rockville, MD 20850.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
|