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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-9-16
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pubmed:abstractText |
A new type of flow reactor (UCSTR) has been developed that uses anisotropic ultrafiltration membranes in a continuous flow stirred tank reactor (CSTR) to facilitate the study of nonlinear enzyme catalyzed reactions. The design allows the study of enzymes with subunit molecular weights > or = 9000 dalton and protein concentrations up to at least 2 mg/ml under flow conditions with a residence time of 3 min or more, in a reactor of volume 1.67 ml. The UCSTR allows continuous potentiometric or spectrophotometric measurement without design change. Calibration of reactor performance was carried out by reproducing pH oscillations in the ferrocyanide-hydrogen peroxide reaction. Experimental verification of oscillatory glycolysis in the UCSTR was carried out with extract of rat skeletal muscle. Input feeds were fructose-6-phosphate and ATP with low concentrations of phosphate as buffer. Oscillations in pH, sustained for over eight hours, were observed. A six-step mechanism, including product activation and substrate inhibition, seven concentration variables, and four enzymes sufficed simulate the pH oscillations observed in the UCSTR.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0301-4622
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
51
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
21-35
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8061224-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8061224-Glycolysis,
pubmed-meshheading:8061224-Hexokinase,
pubmed-meshheading:8061224-Hydrogen-Ion Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:8061224-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:8061224-Mathematics,
pubmed-meshheading:8061224-Models, Biological,
pubmed-meshheading:8061224-Muscles,
pubmed-meshheading:8061224-Oscillometry,
pubmed-meshheading:8061224-Phosphofructokinase-1,
pubmed-meshheading:8061224-Rabbits,
pubmed-meshheading:8061224-Saccharomyces cerevisiae,
pubmed-meshheading:8061224-Time Factors
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Glycolytic pH oscillations in a flow reactor.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Chemistry, Brandeis University, Waltham, MA 02254-9110.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
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