Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-9-1
pubmed:abstractText
Two sisters with lifelong bleeding tendencies were examined to determine whether their condition was associated with a platelet defect. Their platelet aggregation in response to epinephrine and collagen was abnormal, and the secretion of serotonin and ATP was markedly reduced. The platelet contents of serotonin, ADP, and ATP were all diminished and the ATP:ADP ratio was increased. Direct enumeration by whole-mount and quinacrine-fluorescence techniques demonstrated that the platelets from both sisters had significantly fewer dense granules than controls. These characteristics are similar to an individual with Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome and are consistent with a platelet dense granule deficiency. In contrast, immunofluorescence studies using an antibody against the dense granule membrane protein granulophysin suggested that both sisters had numbers of granules within the normal range. Evaluation by immunoblotting and ELISA indicated the presence of normal levels of granulophysin in the platelets from both sisters; FACS analysis demonstrated the surface expression of granulophysin under conditions of selective dense granule release. These results are consistent with these sisters having a form of dense granule storage pool deficiency where the granular membranes are present but the granules have reduced contents. This observation represents a novel form of storage pool disease which we have termed the empty sack syndrome.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0007-1048
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
86
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
574-82
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
The empty sack syndrome: a platelet storage pool deficiency associated with empty dense granules.
pubmed:affiliation
Manitoba Institute of Cell Biology, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Case Reports