Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
23
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-12-29
pubmed:abstractText
A computational model was developed to explain the effects of an interframe interval (IFI) in single-step apparent motion experiments. In these experiments a stimulus appears in one position, disappears, and then reappears in a shifted position after a short or long IFI. If the luminance during the IFI matches the mean luminance of the stimulus frames, long IFIs result in perceived motion opposite the short-IFI conditions. Brighter or darker IFIs, however, do not support the reversed motion effect. The model possess the following defining characteristics: (1) a biphasic ("transient") channel whose signalled direction of motion reverses with changes of IFI duration; (2) a combined direction-opponent output which is the sum of directional responses developed in two channels--biphasic ("transient") and monophasic ("sustained"); (3) a signal/noise weighting of the contributions of the two channels to the final directional output of the system. Predictions of the model about the effects of IFI intensity and viewing eccentricity were tested and confirmed in two new psychophysical experiments. The interpretations of past studies which included a role for second-order motion mechanisms in explaining IFI duration effects were reexamined. Further empirical tests of the model were outlined.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0042-6989
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
34
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
3223-40
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
An energy model of interframe interval effects in single-step apparent motion.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Psychology, Miami University, Oxford, OH 45056.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't