Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-11-18
pubmed:abstractText
Hepatitis B virus (HBV) DNA was evaluated in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) from 50 individuals utilising Southern hybridisation analysis. HBV DNA sequences were detected in PBMC from 16/29 (55 percent) of chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) carriers with serum HBeAg and HBV DNA, compared with 1/8 (13%) of carriers with anti-HBe and HBV DNA negative (P = NS). Two of 7 patients with previous HBV infection and chronic liver disease had detectable HBV DNA in PBMC. Of the 19 patients with HBV DNA in PBMC, 18 had high molecular weight species. In addition, five of these had free, monomeric HBV DNA and six patients had low molecular weight bands. For nine of the above patients, total peripheral blood leucocytes were separated into PBMC and polymorphonuclear cells. Four had HBV DNA in PBMC only, two only in polymorphonuclear cells and three in both types of cell. Eleven patients with chronic HBV infection were studied at monthly intervals for 6 months. Six were untreated and five received IFN-alpha. Three patients who responded to IFN-alpha had HBV DNA present in PBMC before therapy, and two became negative. Two of 3 untreated patients had intermittent HBV DNA in PBMC and the other remained persistently negative. Of the patients positive on more than one occasion, the pattern of HBV DNA was similar. Peripheral blood leucocytes often contain multimers of free HBV DNA, more commonly in patients with serum HBeAg and HBV DNA and may occur even in the absence of serum HBsAg. These findings have implications for recurrence of disease after hepatic transplantation.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0146-6615
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
43
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
269-75
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Southern hybridisation analysis of HBV DNA in peripheral blood leucocytes and of different cell types: changes during the natural history and with interferon-alpha therapy in patients with hepatitis B virus infection.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Gastroenterology, Charing Cross Hospital, London, England.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Controlled Clinical Trial