Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-6-30
pubmed:abstractText
Calcium hydroxyapatite (HAP) crystals formed in vitro in the presence of polymeric human gallbladder mucin (1.0 mg/mL) were smaller (0.75 +/- 0.39 microns) than control crystals (7.86 +/- 2.76 microns), but the mucin did not affect the kinetics of crystal formation or alter the amount of mineral phase present at equilibrium. In contrast, glycopeptide subunits produced by proteolysis of the native mucin had no effect on HAP crystal size. Both native mucin and glycopeptides bound to mature HAP crystals, but the glycopeptides were much more readily displaced by phosphate ions. Therefore, in experiments where HAP was being formed, the phosphate ions inhibited the interaction of glycopeptides with the nascent HAP. These results indicate that gallbladder mucin may modulate HAP formation in vivo, and that this ability may be altered during pathological states, such as neutrophil infiltration or bacterial colonization, that may cause the release of proteinases capable of digesting mucin.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0270-9139
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
21
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1618-24
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
Interaction of human gallbladder mucin with calcium hydroxyapatite: binding studies and the effect on hydroxyapatite formation.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston 77555-0764, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't