Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-3
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-7-5
pubmed:abstractText
Bradykinin is a potent inflammatory mediator which may be involved in various airway diseases. A selective and potent antagonist of the bradykinin B2 receptor has recently been discovered (HOE 140: D-Arg-[Hyp3,Thi5,D-Tic7,Oic8]bradykinin). The purpose of this study was to evaluate the potency of this compound in isolated human tissue (bronchus, pulmonary artery endothelium, umbilical artery and vein smooth muscle). Bradykinin induced contractions of the isolated human bronchus and umbilical artery and vein (the umbilical vessels were pretreated with indomethacin and L-nitro-arginine to inhibit prostaglandin and nitric oxide synthesis). It provoked an endothelium-dependent relaxation in the human pulmonary artery. HOE 140 was a non-competitive antagonist in human bronchial tissue (pKB: 8.19 +/- 0.30) and a competitive one in vascular tissue (pA2: 7.97 +/- 0.12, 8.16 +/- 0.16 and 8.00 +/- 0.11 in human pulmonary artery, umbilical artery and vein respectively). The effect of HOE 140 was selective as it did not influence the umbilical vein contractile response to serotonin and histamine. HOE 140 up to 3 x 10(-6) M was devoid of residual agonistic activity in the various human preparations studied. Furthermore, although the effects of HOE 140 were fully reversible, in isolated bronchial airways and umbilical veins, HOE 140 (10(-6) M) still possessed activity 1 h after being washed out in both tissues. Our results indicate that HOE 140 is a potent and potentially long-acting antagonist of the human bradykinin B2 receptor.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0014-2999
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
14
pubmed:volume
274
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
57-64
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
In vitro effects of HOE 140 in human bronchial and vascular tissue.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratoire de Pharmacologie, Faculté de Médecine Paris-Ouest, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro