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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-7-6
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pubmed:abstractText |
Human neutrophil bactericidal protein (B/PI) is known for its ability to kill bacteria and to neutralize the action of endotoxin. Short linear peptides derived from residues 80-109 have been synthesized and their bactericidal and endotoxin neutralizing activities have been assayed. A series of 'walk-through' decapeptides, overlapping 3 to 4 residues, indicates that endotoxin neutralizing and partial bactericidal activities can be localized within the N- and C-terminal portions, respectively, of the 80-109 sequence. Bactericidal activity toward Pseudomonas aeruginosa was localized in central peptides of the walk-through series and greatest in peptide 90-99. By using longer peptides, residues 86-104 and 82-108, both bactericidal and endotoxin neutralizing activities are significantly enhanced. Bactericidal activity of peptide 82-108 is now only 6-fold less than that of parent B/PI and 9-fold more potent than peptide 86-104. The 82-108 peptide was 7-fold more active at endotoxin neutralization than 86-104 but showed less enhanced activity, being approx. 470-times less active than B/PI. Cyclized 82-108 peptide retained bactericidal activity but did not improve in capacity to neutralize endotoxin.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antimicrobial Cationic Peptides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Blood Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Endotoxins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peptide Fragments,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/cationic antimicrobial protein 57...
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0006-3002
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
11
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pubmed:volume |
1244
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
185-90
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7766657-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:7766657-Antimicrobial Cationic Peptides,
pubmed-meshheading:7766657-Blood Bactericidal Activity,
pubmed-meshheading:7766657-Blood Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:7766657-Drug Synergism,
pubmed-meshheading:7766657-Endotoxins,
pubmed-meshheading:7766657-Limulus Test,
pubmed-meshheading:7766657-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:7766657-Peptide Fragments,
pubmed-meshheading:7766657-Pseudomonas aeruginosa,
pubmed-meshheading:7766657-Structure-Activity Relationship
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
B/PI-derived synthetic peptides: synergistic effects in tethered bactericidal and endotoxin neutralizing peptides.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biochemistry, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis 55455, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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