Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-6-22
pubmed:abstractText
Trophoblast from term and first trimester placenta, maintained in culture, were exposed to 20 mumoles/l zidovudine or 2'3'dideoxyinosine. Several indices of function were measured and compared to control trophoblast in parallel culture. The results from individual placentas were examined by Student's t-test and cumulative results by ANOVA. Neither zidovudine or 2'3'-dideoxyinosine had statistically significant effects on the function of term trophoblast, following a 48 hr exposure to the drug as indicated by hCG secretion, protein synthesis and glucose consumption. In one of five placentas exposed to zidovudine, progesterone secretion was reduced as compared to its control but remained in the high range. Zidovudine had no significant effect on cultured trophoblast isolated from first trimester placenta even after prolonged exposure to the drug for eleven days. Both term and first trimester trophoblast in culture tolerate prolonged exposure to high concentrations of zidovudine or 2'3'-dideoxyinosine. Human trophoblast in culture provides a safe in vitro model for the screening of drugs intended for use during pregnancy.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0901-9928
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
76
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
89-92
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
The effect of zidovudine and 2'3'-dideoxyinosine on human trophoblast in culture.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Paediatrics, New York University School of Medicine, U.S.A.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.