Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-5-18
pubmed:abstractText
The purpose of our study was to determine whether the early patterns of growth and maturation of regenerating soleus muscle grafts are sensitive to alterations in mechanical load. We hypothesized that decreased and increased mechanical loading of grafts would reduce and accelerate, respectively, the rate and magnitude of growth and impair and enhance, respectively, the pattern of maturation. On day 0, soleus muscles were grafted and rats were assigned to one of three groups: cage sedentary (normal load), hindlimb suspension (decreased load), or ablation of synergist muscle (increased load). From days 7 to 35, graft mass in cage-sedentary rats increased at a rate of 1.85 mg mass/day. Rates were less for grafts of suspended rats and greater in grafts of ablated rats (-1.06 and 3.89 mg mass/day, respectively; P < 0.01). Neonatal myosin heavy chain (MHC) in grafts reached 10 +/- 1.6% of total MHC at day 7 for cage-sedentary rats, whereas in the suspended animals it reached 11 +/- 2.4% of total MHC at day 14. At days 21 and 35, grafts from the suspended animals had a lower proportion of slow MHC (45 +/- 2.4%) than did grafts from the control and ablated groups (95 +/- 1.5%; P < 0.05). Decreased mechanical load impaired the rate and degree of growth and maturation during regeneration, whereas increased mechanical load enhanced growth characteristics but not maturation.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
8750-7587
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
78
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
30-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
Mechanical load affects growth and maturation of skeletal muscle grafts.
pubmed:affiliation
School of Kinesiology, University of Illinois, Chicago 60608-1516.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.