Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-6-15
pubmed:abstractText
In the presence of substance P (SP; 10 microM), serotonin (5-HT; 1 microM) triggered a cation permeability in cells of the hybridoma (mouse neuroblastoma x rat glioma) clone NG 108-15 that could be assessed by measuring the cell capacity to accumulate [14C]guanidinium for 10-15 min at 37 degrees C. In addition to 5-HT (EC50 0.33 microM), the potent 5-HT3 receptor agonists 2-methyl-serotonin, phenylbiguanide, and m-chlorophenylbiguanide, and quipazine, markedly increased [14C]guanidinium uptake in NG 108-15 cells exposed to 10 microM SP. In contrast, 5-HT3 receptor antagonists prevented the effect of 5-HT. The correlation (r = 0.97) between the potencies of 16 different ligands to mimic or prevent the effects of 5-HT on [14C]guanidinium uptake, on the one hand, and to displace [3H]zacopride specifically bound to 5-HT3 receptors on NG 108-15 cells, on the other hand, clearly demonstrated that [14C]guanidinium uptake was directly controlled by 5-HT3 receptors. Various compounds such as inorganic cations (La3+, Mn2+, Ba2+, Ni2+, and Zn2+), D-tubocurarine, and memantine inhibited [14C]guanidinium uptake in NG 108-15 cells exposed to 5-HT and SP, as expected from their noncompetitive antagonistic properties at 5-HT3 receptors. However, ethanol (100 nM), which has been reported to potentiate the electrophysiological response to 5-HT3 receptor stimulation, prevented the effects of 5-HT plus SP on [14C]guanidinium uptake. The cooperative effect of SP on this 5-HT3-evoked response resulted neither from an interaction of the peptide with the 5-HT3 receptor binding site nor from a possible direct activation of G proteins in NG 108-15 cells. Among SP derivatives, [D-Pro9]SP, a compound inactive at the various neurokinin receptor classes, was the most potent to mimic the stimulatory effect of SP on [14C]guanidinium uptake in NG 108-15 cells exposed to 5-HT. Although the cellular mechanisms involved deserve further investigations, the 5-HT-evoked [14C]guanidinium uptake appears to be a rapid and reliable response for assessing the functional state of 5-HT3 receptors in NG 108-15 cells.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Benzamides, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Bicyclo Compounds, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carbon Radioisotopes, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cations, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Guanidine, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Guanidines, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Neuropeptides, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Serotonin, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Serotonin, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Serotonin Antagonists, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Serotonin Receptor Agonists, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Substance P, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/zacopride
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0022-3042
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
60
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2059-67
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:7684066-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:7684066-Benzamides, pubmed-meshheading:7684066-Bicyclo Compounds, pubmed-meshheading:7684066-Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic, pubmed-meshheading:7684066-Biological Transport, pubmed-meshheading:7684066-Carbon Radioisotopes, pubmed-meshheading:7684066-Cations, pubmed-meshheading:7684066-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug, pubmed-meshheading:7684066-Glioma, pubmed-meshheading:7684066-Guanidine, pubmed-meshheading:7684066-Guanidines, pubmed-meshheading:7684066-Hybrid Cells, pubmed-meshheading:7684066-Kinetics, pubmed-meshheading:7684066-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:7684066-Neuroblastoma, pubmed-meshheading:7684066-Neuropeptides, pubmed-meshheading:7684066-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:7684066-Receptors, Serotonin, pubmed-meshheading:7684066-Serotonin, pubmed-meshheading:7684066-Serotonin Antagonists, pubmed-meshheading:7684066-Serotonin Receptor Agonists, pubmed-meshheading:7684066-Substance P, pubmed-meshheading:7684066-Tumor Cells, Cultured
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Characteristics of [14C]guanidinium accumulation in NG 108-15 cells exposed to serotonin 5-HT3 receptor ligands and substance P.
pubmed:affiliation
INSERM U288, Neurobiologie Cellulaire et Fonctionnelle, Faculté de Médecine Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't