Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-10-13
pubmed:abstractText
The capacity of different vitrification media and methods was tested onto in vivo and in vitro produced bovine morula/blastocysts and their ultrastructure and survival studied post-thawing. Two vitrification solutions were finally selected, named 40 ES (40% ethylene glycol in PBS containing 0.5 M sucrose) and 35 EFS (composed of 35% (v/v) ethylene glycol in PBS containing 0.5 M/l sucrose and 30% (w/v) Ficoll 70). The straws were either precooled or not precooled in nitrogen vapour, plunged and stored in LN2 for 10-25 days, and then thawed in a 20 degrees C waterbath. The content of the straws was rediluted in 1M sucrose solution in PBS and later cocultured with BOEC for 48 h. The overall survival rates for in vitro and in vivo embryos were 36% (12 of 33) and 20% (3 of 15) after 24 h and 21% (7 of 33) and 33% (5 of 15) after 48 h. The survival rates for precooled embryos were significantly higher than for not precooled (48% vs 13% after 24 h and 44% vs 4% after 48 h) when tested across vitrification media. The in vitro-produced embryos presented an ultrastructure similar to the pre-freeze state, irrespective of the vitrification media used. The in vivo developed embryos showed a rather modified post-thaw ultrastructure, with clear signs of osmotic changes at both the trophoblastic and embryonic cells. The results indicated that in vitro and in vivo developed bovine embryos can survive vitrification using ethylene glycol as a cryoprotectant.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0044-605X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
35
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
417-26
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Survival rate and ultrastructure of vitrified bovine in vitro and in vivo developed embryos.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Uppsala.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't