Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
32
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-9-18
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Fas and the type I tumor necrosis factor receptor (TNF-R) are two cell surface receptors that, when stimulated with ligand or cross-linking antibody, trigger apoptotic cell death by a mechanism that has yet to be elucidated. The CrmA protein is a serpin family protease inhibitor than can inhibit interleukin-1 beta converting enzyme (ICE) and ICE-like proteases. We showed previously that expression of CrmA potently blocks apoptosis induced by activation of either Fas or TNF-R, implicating protease involvement in these death pathways (Tewari, M., and Dixit, V.M. (1995) J. Biol. Chem. 270, 3255-3260). Here we report that the 70-kDa component of the U1 small ribonucleoprotein (U1-70 kDa) is a proteolytic substrate rapidly cleaved during both Fas- and TNF-R-induced apoptosis. This cleavage was inhibited by expression of CrmA, but not by expression of an inactive point mutant of CrmA, confirming the involvement of an ICE-like protease. These data for the first time identify U1-70 kDa as a death substrate cleaved during Fas- and TNF-R-induced apoptosis and emphasize the importance of protease activation in the cell death pathway.
|
pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, CD95,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, Surface,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ribonucleoprotein, U1 Small Nuclear,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Serpins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Viral Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/interleukin-1beta-converting...
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Aug
|
pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
11
|
pubmed:volume |
270
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
18738-41
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7543896-Antigens, CD95,
pubmed-meshheading:7543896-Antigens, Surface,
pubmed-meshheading:7543896-Apoptosis,
pubmed-meshheading:7543896-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7543896-Molecular Weight,
pubmed-meshheading:7543896-Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor,
pubmed-meshheading:7543896-Ribonucleoprotein, U1 Small Nuclear,
pubmed-meshheading:7543896-Serpins,
pubmed-meshheading:7543896-Tumor Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:7543896-Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha,
pubmed-meshheading:7543896-Viral Proteins
|
pubmed:year |
1995
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
CrmA-inhibitable cleavage of the 70-kDa protein component of the U1 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein during Fas- and tumor necrosis factor-induced apoptosis.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pathology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor 48109, USA.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|