Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1981-7-20
pubmed:abstractText
Cysteamine in a single subcutaneous administration induces release of gastrin, acid hypersecretion, and duodenal ulcer in rats. Pentagastrin-induced acid hypersecretion has no ulcerogenic effect. The Brunner glands in the proximal duodenum have previously been shown to be an important factor in the natural defence of the duodenal mucosa, and this study has been performed to determine the effect of cysteamine and pentagastrin on the Brunner glands in the rat. The proximal duodenum was isolated in situ and drained by a polyethylene tube. The secretion was studied for two 5-h periods after administration of cysteamine or pentagastrin, and then the Brunner glands were studied histologically. Pentagastrin did not affect spontaneous Brunner gland secretion, whereas cysteamine inhibited the output approximately 50%. After cysteamine the secretory cells were low and depleted of mucus, suggesting that cysteamine interferes with the synthesis of the secretory product. The depression of the Brunner gland secretion may be an important factor in the pathogenesis of cysteamine-induced duodenal ulceration.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0036-5521
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
16
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
93-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2003-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1981
pubmed:articleTitle
The effect of cysteamine on the Brunner gland secretion in the rat.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article