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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1982-7-19
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pubmed:abstractText |
The 24-h pattern of plasma cortisol and changes induced by alterations of the sleep/wake cycle were studied in 12 male rhesus monkeys. The chair-living animals were chronically prepared with a right atrial catheter and electroencephalogram electrodes. Hormone (blood samples every 15 min) and continuous activity/electroencephalogram profiles were obtained from the adjacent room for 96 h (4 animals), 24 h or various shorter periods of time. Plasma cortisol showed a circadian rhythm with a late evening minimum (1900-2100 h; approximately 60 micrograms/liter) and an early morning maximum (0400-0700 h; approximately 160 micrograms/liter). Superimposed were episodic fluctuations for which powerspectral analysis showed a weakly expressed 30- to 60-min periodicity in 24 of 27 24-h profiles. Cross-correlation analysis indicated no relation between cortisol on the one hand and daytime activity-arousal, nocturnal waking, slow wave sleep (SWS) or rapid eye movement sleep (REM), respectively. Five-hour total sleep deprivation, specific SWS-deprivation, and severe disruption of the REM-pattern provided no evidence for an immediate effect of sleep onset or sleep stages on the cortisol pattern. Cortisol rose significantly after termination of the 5-h deprivation, but the mechanism of this elevation remains to be determined. Cross-correlation analysis between the cortisol time series and those of GH, PRL, and TSH from already published data gave no evidence for a regular temporal relationship between the episodic patterns of these hormones.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0013-7227
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
110
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1641-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7075533-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7075533-Circadian Rhythm,
pubmed-meshheading:7075533-Growth Hormone,
pubmed-meshheading:7075533-Hydrocortisone,
pubmed-meshheading:7075533-Macaca mulatta,
pubmed-meshheading:7075533-Prolactin,
pubmed-meshheading:7075533-Sleep,
pubmed-meshheading:7075533-Thyrotropin,
pubmed-meshheading:7075533-Wakefulness
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pubmed:year |
1982
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Pattern of plasma cortisol during the 24-hour sleep/wake cycle in the rhesus monkey.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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