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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1-2
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1982-7-8
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pubmed:abstractText |
Studies on the structure-activity relationship using 9 new 3-sulfamoylphenylethylamines revealed that YM-09538, YM-09649 and YM-09686 were competitive antagonists at both beta- and post-synaptic alpha-receptors. The following order of adrenoceptor blocking activities was obtained : propranolol greater than labetalol greater than YM-09538 greater than YM-09649 greater than YM-09686 for beta-receptors and prazosin greater than YM-09686 greater than YM-09649 greater than YM-09538 greater than phentolamine greater than labetalol for postsynaptic alpha-receptors. In contrast to phentolamine, three YM-compounds showed low affinities for presynaptic alpha-receptors similar to prazosin and labetalol. These antagonists except propranolol effectively lowered blood pressure in conscious SHR and their relative effectiveness parallels the postsynaptic alpha-blocking activity. At hypotensive doses, phentolamine markedly and prazosin, YM-09686 and YM-09649 moderately increased heart rate, whereas YM-09538 and labetalol failed to increase the rate. These results indicate that the postsynaptic alpha-blocking activity of YM-compounds contributes to their hypotensive activities and that both beta-blocking and low presynaptic alpha-blocking activities contribute to attenuation of the tachycardia.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:issn |
0730-0077
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
4
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
125-37
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-2-12
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7074981-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7074981-Antihypertensive Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:7074981-Heart Rate,
pubmed-meshheading:7074981-Hypertension,
pubmed-meshheading:7074981-Injections, Intravenous,
pubmed-meshheading:7074981-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:7074981-Phenethylamines,
pubmed-meshheading:7074981-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:7074981-Rats, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:7074981-Structure-Activity Relationship,
pubmed-meshheading:7074981-Sulfonamides,
pubmed-meshheading:7074981-Sympatholytics
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pubmed:year |
1982
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Antihypertensive and adrenoceptor blocking properties of new sulfonamide-substituted phenylethylamines.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro
|