Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1981-7-20
pubmed:abstractText
The purpose of this investigation was to evaluate the effectiveness of the Autobac (Pfizer Inc., New York, N.Y.) urine screen for detection of bacteriuria in 3,026 urine specimens and to establish the optimum procedure for the Autobac system. Overall, 97% of urine specimens having greater than 10(5) colony-forming units (CFU) per ml were detected within 5 h by the Autobac system. The system detected 66, 90, and 94% of such specimens after 2, 3, and 4 h of incubation, respectively. Of specimens having 10(4) to 10(5) CFU/ml, the Autobac system detected 10, 45, 53, and 95% after 2, 3, 4, and 5 h of incubation, respectively. The rate of false-positive results increased from 0% after 2 h to 2% after 3 h to 6% after 4 h and 25% after 5 h of incubation. The specificity of the urine screening results also varied with the incubation time. Percentages of specimens having greater than 10(5) CFU/ml that gave positive urine screening results at various times were as follows: 96% at 2 h, 74% at 3 h, 29% at 4 h, and 9% at 5 h. These findings suggest that a 3- or 4-h urine screening procedure will effectively detect bacteriuria of greater than 10(5) CFU/ml, with few false-positive results. However, a 5-h procedure, which gives more false-positive results, may be needed for detection of lower levels of bacteriuria.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0095-1137
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
13
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
677-80
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1981
pubmed:articleTitle
Evaluation and optimization of urine screening by Autobac.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article